Archetype Description
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A fix in the short-term makes the problem go-away but in the long-run creates unintended consequences that makes the problem worse, requiring more use of the same fix.
As problems grow, fixes grow (something that might have worked in the past) , hopefully to cause the problem to go away. And it looks like the problem does go away (problem gets better / reduced which is why we like non-leverage interventions because it actually works!). However, after some time (delays - the time needed for the effect of one variable on another;moften these delays are either unrecognized or not well understood), the same fix that made the problem go away, now creates an unintended consequence(s) that makes the problem worse. So what do we do? We apply more of the same fix!
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Behaviour over time
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The problem keeps coming back, worsening each time.
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Commonly used words or early warning symptoms
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"It always seemed to work before; why isn't it working now?"
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Example(s)
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Goody Bag” story Residential Committee chairman wants to recruit volunteers via block parties At the block party, residents get to meet an MP, a celebrity and go home with a goodie bag The volunteer sign up rate is only moderate so the RC chairman organizes a few more block parties, all giving away goodie bags One day he invites a resident for a block party and is immediately asked if goodie bags will be given away He realises that residents are coming for the goodie bags and not because of a genuine interest to volunteer - the goodie bag was a 'fix that failed'
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Tips to note when using
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What is the thinking?
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“Time is money, and neither time nor money should be wasted. Therefore, the first answer must be the right one.”
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Managing the intervention
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PROBLEM-SOLVING Almost and decision carries long-term and short-term consequences and the two are often diametrically opposed. This archetype can help us get off the problem- making treadmill by identifying fixes that may be doing more harm than good. Maintain focus on the long-term. Disregard short-term "fix", if feasible, or use it only to "buy time" while working on long-term remedy.
Intervention: Breaking this cycle usually requires acknowledging that the fix is merely alleviating a symptom and making a commitment to solve the real problem now. A two-pronged attack of applying the fix and planning out the fundamental solution will help ensure that you don’t get caught in a perpetual cycle of solving yesterday’s solutions: Prong #1: Identify problem symptom. Map current interventions and how they were expected to rectify the problem. Map unintended consequences of the interventions Prong #2: Identify fundamental causes of the problem. Find connections between fixes and the fundamental causes. Are they linked? Proceed to identify high-leverage interventions. Map potential side-effects for each intervention in order to be prepared for them (or to avoid them altogether)
What it looks like if the system was working well: “We consider possible alternative and their side-effects before acting.” We identify possible side effects of short-term fixes.
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